childhood guillain-barre syndrome
نویسندگان
چکیده
objective the guillain-barre syndrome (gbs) is characterized by the acute onset of rapidlyprogressive, symmetric muscle weakness with absent or decreased deep tendon reflexes. gbs is the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis in childhood, with an incidence of 0.6-4 per 100 000 population per year. the clinical features are distinct and obtaining patient's history and conducting an examination generally lead to the diagnosis that can be confirmed by supportive laboratory tests and electrodiagnostic studies. the major considerations in differential diagnosis include transverse myelities, toxic neuropathy, tick paralysis, infantile butolism and myasthenia gravis. although most children with gbs have a relatively benign clinical course, some become quite ill and require intubation with intensive care monitoring .immunomodulating treatment should be used for any child who loses the ability to walk.
منابع مشابه
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL, CLINICAL AND ELECTRODIAGNOSTIC FINDINGS IN CHILDHOOD GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME
In order to identify the clinical and electrophysiological characteristics of childhood Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) in East Azarbaijan province, clinical and electrophysiological data on 40 consecutive children with GBS, admitted to Tabriz Children's Medical Center from March 21st 1999 to March 20th 2002, were analyzed. All patients received intravenous immunoglobulin, 400 mg /kg/ day fo...
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Background and Objectives: Guillain-Barre´ Syndrome (GBS) is an acute-onset, monophasic, immune-mediated polyneuropathy that often follows an antecedent infection. Special nutritional support has an important role in these patients. Methods: A 6 years old girl with GBS was admitted to PICU of Dr. Sheikh Children Hospital (Mashhad, Iran). Chief compliance for hospitalization was inability to w...
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A case report is presented of a 33-year-old woman who awoke with distal paresthesias, mild incoordination, and progressive weakness. Examination 3 days later demonstrated weakness of the extremities, which was greater in distal muscles than in proximal ones! mild facial weakness, distal vibratory loss, and areflexia. Electrodiagnostic studies provided evidence of an acquired demyelinating polyr...
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With the reduction of poliomyelitis Guillain Barre Syndrome has become the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis in both developed and developing countries with an incidence 0.9-1.1 cases per 100000 children below 15 years of age [1,2]. A common misconception is that the GBS has a good prognosisbut up to 20% of patients remain severely disabled and approximately 5% die, despite immunothe...
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incomplete recovery in children with Guillain-Barrc polyneuritis. J Pediatr 1975;86:356-59. 3 Eisen A. Humphreys P. The Guillain-Barr6 syndrome. Arch Neurol 1974;30:438-43. 4 Asbury AK. Diagnostic considerations in Guillain-Barr6 syndrome. Ann Neurol 1981 ;9(Suppl): 1-15. 5 Marks HG, Augustine P, Allen RJ. Fisher's syndromc in children. Pediatrics 1977;60:726-9. " Kibel MA. Guillain-Barr6 syndr...
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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of child neurologyجلد ۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۷-۱۴
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